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Sankey diagram of Cisco Systems, Inc.. A complete text table follows the diagram.
Networking jumped 25% as AI infrastructure and campus upgrades offset flat security, softer collaboration and declining subscription revenue
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All substantive flow values are directly reported. The $1 million rounding node reconciles disclosed category values to reported total revenue; 'Other operating expense, net' combines $228 million of intangible amortization with a $1 million restructuring credit.
Labels and narrative explain the filing. A category marked “arithmetic bridge” or “residual” is calculated from reported totals, rather than a separately reported line.
| Category | Stage | Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Networking | 1 | $8.8B | Up 25%; AI and campus led growth |
| Security | 1 | $2.0B | Flat year over year |
| Collaboration | 1 | $1.0B | Down 1% year over year |
| Observability | 1 | $269M | Up 3% year over year |
| Services | 1 | $3.7B | 23.5% of revenue; down 1% |
| Reported rounding | 1 | $1M | Category-table reconciliation |
| Revenue | 2 | $15.8B | Up 12% year over year |
| Gross margin | 3 | $10.1B | 63.6% of revenue |
| Cost of sales | 3 | $5.8B | Product mix and memory costs pressured margin |
| Operating income | 4 | $4.0B | 25.0% margin; up 24% |
| Research & development | 4 | $2.4B | AI, networking and security innovation |
| Sales & marketing | 4 | $2.9B | Largest operating expense |
| General & administrative | 4 | $661M | Down 11% year over year |
| Other operating expense, net | 4 | $227M | Intangible amortization less restructuring credit |
| Interest & other income, net | 4 | $79M | Net below-the-line contribution |
| Income before tax | 5 | $4.0B | 25.5% of revenue |
| Net income | 6 | $3.4B | 21.3% net margin; up 35% |
| Income tax | 6 | $666M | 16.5% effective rate |
| From | To | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Networking | Revenue | $8.8B |
| Security | Revenue | $2.0B |
| Collaboration | Revenue | $1.0B |
| Observability | Revenue | $269M |
| Services | Revenue | $3.7B |
| Reported rounding | Revenue | $1M |
| Revenue | Gross margin | $10.1B |
| Revenue | Cost of sales | $5.8B |
| Gross margin | Operating income | $4.0B |
| Gross margin | Research & development | $2.4B |
| Gross margin | Sales & marketing | $2.9B |
| Gross margin | General & administrative | $661M |
| Gross margin | Other operating expense, net | $227M |
| Operating income | Income before tax | $4.0B |
| Interest & other income, net | Income before tax | $79M |
| Income before tax | Net income | $3.4B |
| Income before tax | Income tax | $666M |